| Introduction | Paraphrase: sơ đồ các công đoạn sản xuất dầu ô liu. |
| Overview | Linear, 7 bước, người + máy; từ hái tới lưu kho và bán. |
| Body 1 | Hái → rửa nước lạnh → băng chuyền → nghiền, tách hạt. |
| Body 2 | Cho vào túi lỗ → ép → tách dầu và nước → lưu kho, bán. |
The given diagram depicts the various stages involved in the production of olive oil.
Overall, this linear process, which requires both human labour and machinery, comprises seven main steps, commencing with the picking of olives and culminating in the storage and sale of the finished oil.
In terms of the first three stages, olives are initially picked by hand from trees and collected in baskets. Following this, they are rinsed in cold water so as to remove any dirt, before being conveyed along a belt to a large machine, where they are smashed. At this point, the olive stones are separated from the olive paste and discarded.
Turning to the remaining phases, the paste is placed into bags with holes, which are then pressed by a machine in order to squeeze out the liquid. Having been extracted, this liquid is fed into a separator, where the oil is separated from the water. In the final stage, the oil is stored and subsequently sold in shops, while the water is removed separately.
| requires both human labour and machinery | cần cả sức người và máy |
| are rinsed in cold water | được rửa nước lạnh |
| are conveyed along a belt | được chuyển trên băng chuyền |
| are separated from the paste | được tách khỏi bột |
| to squeeze out the liquid | để ép ra chất lỏng |
| is separated from the water | được tách khỏi nước |